1) The teaching team:
Instructor: Jeanne Paquette | Office: FDA Rm 214 |
e-mail (usually more efficient than the phone): jeannep@eps.mcgill.ca | Phone: (514)398-4402 |
Teaching assistants
Maria Sokolov (office: to be confirmed) |
Aaron Lussier (office: FDA Room 202A) |
2) Timetable
Lectures | 11h30 - 12h30, Tuesdays & Thursdays | FDA Room 211 |
Laboratory | 14h30 - 17h00, every Friday (ouch!) | FDA Rm 211 |
3) Course objectives
Minerals are all around us. We use them "as is" in building materials and body care products, for the manufacturing of electronic equipement, and as sources of raw materials. What makes them so beautiful and useful?
In this course, we will:
Assignments & lab reports: 20% | Laboratory tests (mineral identification): 30% |
Mid-term examination: 0-20% | Final examination: 30% (or 50% if better than mid-term) |
5) Teaching materials:
Textbook (available at the McGill Bookstore for $102.95 and, hopefully soon, on reserve for 2-hour loans from the Schulich Sci. & Eng. Library):
"Introduction to Mineralogy" by Nesse. On sale at the McGill Bookstore.
Up to last year, we were using:
"Manual of Mineralogy after J.D. Dana"
by Klein & Hurlbut (21st edition is the best choice, but the
course notes also refer to the equivalent sections in the 20th edition.)
The call number is QE372 D2 1993 for the copy on reserve
at the Physical Sciences & Engineering Library. It is a more voluminous
text, less easy to read, but an excellent overall reference. You are welcome
to use it if a second-hand copy is available and easier on your budget.
Laboratory Fee for the use of mineral drawers: $5 (compulsory)
Other material (recommended for mineral identification):
Basic definitions: minerals and crystals | Lecture #1 | introduction , laboratory #1 |
Main physical properties | Lecture #2 | hardness, cleavage, habit |
Principles of crystallography | Lecture #3 | crystallographic forms
symmetry operations |
(continued) | Lecture #4 | crystallographic systems |
(continued) | Lecture #5 | stereographic projections , lab #3 Powerpoint |
(continued) | Lecture #6 | Miller indices of faces and forms, lab #4 |
(continued) | Lecture #7 | twinning, pseudosymmetry, parting, polymorphism, pseudomorphism, Powerpoint |
Lab test #1: Friday October 5, 2002 | Test 1 Mineral Descriptions (Acrobat PDF file) | |
(continued) | Lecture #8 | lattice symmetry, space groups |
MIDTERM EXAM | Thursday, Oct. 16 | Held during regular lecture hour. On material covered so far. See 2001 midterm (PDF file). |
Methods of crystal structure determination | Lecture #9 | powder and single-crystal X-ray diffraction
assignment #2 |
basics of crystal growth | not covered this term | nucleation, spiral & dendritic growth, PBC, etc... |
Chemical bonding in crystal structures | Lectures #11, 12 | electronic structure of elements, ionic, metallic, covalent, hydrogen
and Van der Waals bonding.
You may want to use the guide to Chapter 4 |
(continued) | Lecture #13 | Pauling's rules, coordination polyhedra
lab #8 (native elements, sulfides, sulfosalts), PDF and Power Point |
Lab test #2: Friday November 1, 2002 | Test 2 Mineral Descriptions (Acrobat PDF files)
Part 1 and Part 2 |
|
Compositional variation in minerals | Lecture #14 | chemical formulas of minerals
solid solutions, modes of substitution, compositional diagrams PDF and Power Point |
Silicates: structure and properties (I) | Lecture #15, 16 | Overview of silicates:
PDF and Power
Point
nesosilicates: olivine, garnet, aluminosilicates lab #9 (native elements, sulfides, carbonates) |
Silicates: structure and properties (II) | Lecture #17 | cyclosilicates: beryl, tourmaline
inosilicates: the pyroxenes |
Silicates: structure and properties (III) | Lecture #18 | inosilicates: the amphiboles
Lecture #17-18 PDF, Power Point |
Lab test #3: Friday November 29, 2002 | Test 3 Mineral Descriptions (Acrobat PDF files)
Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3 Power Point slides shown in the lab Part 1, Part 2 and Part 3 |
|
Silicates: structure and properties (IV) | Lecture #19 | phyllosilicates, PDF
and Power
Point
dioctahedral/trioctahedral, polytypism |
Silicates: structure and properties (V) | Lecture #20 | tectosilicates: quartz & its polymorphs (mentioned in lectures 13 and 14) |
Silicates: structure and properties (VI) | Lecture #21, 22 | tectosilicates: feldspars, PDF
and Power
Point
order/disorder, exsolution, twinning |
Other mineral groups | see practice questions | sulfides, oxides, hydroxides, halides, carbonates, sulfates, phosphates |
FINAL EXAM | PDF files of the 2001
version
2000 version |
Answer 7-8 questions out of 9-10. Some questions may be compulsory. One question emphasizes material predating mid-term. All others are on post-midterm material. |
Laboratory Exercises (the links will
be activated as we cover the material).
The exercises will be held in FDA Room
211 until renovations at the Redpath Museum are completed.
Overview of physical properties of minerals | September 3. In FDA Room 211.
Report due on Sept. 17. |
Crystal forms and point group symmetry | September 10.In FDA Room 211.
Report due on Sept. 24. |
Mineral identification (silicate minerals). | 2 weeks: Sept. 17 and 24, held in
FDA Room 211. No reports required. |
First laboratory test: silicate identification, habit, forms | October 1st. |
Mineral identification (silicates, oxides, native elements)
Introduction to optical properties of transparent/translucent minerals. |
3 weeks: Oct. 8, 15 and 22,
One report due on October 15. |
Second laboratory test on mineral identification | October 29. |
Mineral identification (sulfides, carbonates, sulfates,
phosphates, tungstate, etc...)
Introduction to optical properties of opaque minerals. |
3 weeks: Nov. 5, 12 & 19.
One report due on November 19. |
Third laboratory test on mineral identification | November 26. |
7) Week-End Field Trip to Bancroft Area,
Ontario (optional, mid to late October).
- Your opportunity to collect minerals
in the field, in an area world-renowned for the diversity and quality of
. We start planning for this right in September. Details will be given
in class.